Valgus deformation of the legs shortened by VDS is about 18% of all forms of flat legs in children.It is different from the classic flat legs in that it not only appears the leveling of the foot, but also the deformation in the ankle joint when the inner ankle is located a much lower than normal.
Due to such deformity, the joints of the legs, knee and hip joints suffer.If you do not start treating Valgus deformation at one time, then the consequences will not be forced to wait.
It should be understood that the deformation of the valguses of the steps differs from the deformation of the valgus of the thumb of the foot, it is also called "bone" - these are completely different pathologies.Valgus deformation of the thumb is more common in adults, especially in the elderly.Valgus deformation of the glasses develops in children, but in the absence of treatment it remains in adults throughout life.
The main reason for the deformation of Valgus of the foot in children is heredity.Complication tissue divisions lead to changes in the foot, but there are other reasons:
- diseases of the nervous system when deformation of the feet develops due to nerve problems;
- Lesions of the peripheral nervous system due to slow paralysis or paresis;
- Ans may develop as a consequence of injuries.
There are also environmental factors that can adversely affect the child's condition with dysplasia and deformation of Valgus.If a child with such problems is given to the running section, then arthrosis can develop.
Valgus Treatment Deformation of the Foot
The treatment of valgus deformation of the foot in children depends on the severity of the disease.It has four degrees, the first -the easiest, the fourth is the most difficult.
At 1 and 2 degrees of deformation of the child, conservative treatment is shown, that is, a set of procedures without surgery.There are many conservative methods - first of all, it is a therapeutic physical education, since muscle support for the proper position of the foot and ankle is very important.Regular massage and physiotherapy courses are also needed, orthopedic shoes.All conservative treatment methods are only needed as prescribed by a specialist.
If the changes have come far, for example, up to 3 and 4 degrees, the conservative treatment of valgus deformation on the foot can be ineffective.Then the doctor has the right to prescribe surgical correction, but everything, of course, is purely individual.
Orthopedic shoes and insoles
Orthopedic shoes and insoles are especially necessary for children who have a first or second degree of deformation of Valgus.Of course, there will not work on its own insoles, the shoes are needed for them.With VDS, it's special shoes with a hard side to correct deformation.
Doctors do not advise yourself to buy shoes, you can only worsen the problem.There are many varieties of orthopedic shoes, a specialist can choose the right boots for your child.
I do not recommend choosing shoes and insoles independently to avoid misunderstandings and possible negative effects due to improperly selected shoes.You should only choose shoes in the direction of the specialist.In this case, it is a child orthopedic doctor.
Massage
You should consult again before looking for a massage therapist.Massage is effective in the case of Valgus deformation, but this procedure itself has contraindications, so you have to make sure that the child does not.
We should not forget that this procedure should be performed by a certified medical professional, a children's massage therapist, not a neighbor who completes express courses.
The easier the degree of deformation of the legs in the child, the more effective the massage.It is best to help children with first and second degree.
In grade 3 and 4, massage is also shown, as it allows us to normalize muscle tone, to improve the blood supply to the affected area, to normalize the condition of the connective tissue.In these cases, however, massage is considered an auxiliary procedure with a mandatory integrated approach, including possible surgery at the discretion of the doctor.
Exercise therapy
It is completely impossible to cure the deformation of the foot in children, it is a congenital condition that will accompany him throughout his life.But this does not mean that it is impossible to reduce its degree.This can be done with the help of physiotherapy exercises.In any case, a specialist with medical education - the therapist for exercise at a medical institution at a medical institution chooses the methodology, complex and regularity of the exercises in each case.
Usually the exercises are performed daily, first courses at medical institutions, then at home or in gyms.
When is it necessary to consult a doctor?
The success of the treatment of valgus deformation of the foot in children depends on the parents and their monitoring.There are a number of symptoms that should warn loved ones and force them to enroll their child to receive an orthopedic.Such signs include:
- change in the interior of the shoe in the child;
- Directly deformation of the leg itself, when the inner ankle is located a much smaller one, so that the ankle area, when both legs are located nearby, begins to resemble the letter H.
If you notice these symptoms, consult a pediatrician.After examination, he will give a target to narrow specialists.(It is generally better to drive a baby to your baby regularly, even if you do not worry as a parent).
Feel free to check your doctor for any fears and features you see with your child.As the doctor examines it for only 15-20 minutes, you are watching daily and almost constantly. The faster the problem is identified, the more the chances of a good result.In addition, remember that the deformation of valgus on the foot can be a manifestation of more severe pathology, such as neurological.
Valgus prevention deformation of the foot
As the most often deformation of valgus of the foot in children occurs due to a genetic predisposition, such VDS is not warned, but prevention is very effective in secondary VDS.
- It is important to exclude injuries and surge in a child;
- Sport for children should choose the right one, consultation with a doctor will not be unnecessary;
- It is worth treating any diseases that can lead to the Air Force in a timely manner: paralysis, paralysis, nervous system problems.
If the deformation is hereditary, then it is worth watching some tips so that they do not worsen it:
- You regularly deal with physical education with your child, focus on the exercises to strengthen the muscles of the lower limbs (the doctor recommends them), you can enroll the child for swimming;
- Observe the rational day of the day: walk more on foot, ride a bicycle;
- Choose shoes right.
Prevention is particularly relevant due to hypodynamia in children, many of them spend the greater part of the time on a computer, which has a negative effect on the development of their musculoskeletal system.The task of the parents is to actively intervene in the lives of their children and with their example in order to show the need for outdoor activities.